Role of yoga therapy in the management of diabetic neuropathy: a review article

Abstract

Background: Autonomic Diabetic Neuropathy, the most frequent diabetic consequence, is commonly treated with medicines without success. Diabetes is a chronic disease due to insulin resistance or reduced insulin secretion, India is known as the "diabetic world capital," with a projected growth of 63 %, exceeding 98 million by 2030. The latest diabetes mellitus statistics are worrying, stating that around 150 million individuals globally have diabetes mellitus, with this number expected to doubling by 2025  


Objective: The purpose of the study was to conduct a review on role of Yoga in the management of Autonomic Diabetic Neuropathy.


Method: A review was conducted using search terms Autonomic Diabetic Neuropathy and Yoga, Autonomic Diabetic Neuropathy and Alternative Therapy, Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy and Yoga, Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy and Alternative Therapy, Diabetic Neuropathy and Yoga, Diabetic Neuropathy and    Alternative therapy and all the probable term in national and international data repositories such as PubMed, google scholar, in English language. Only 5 studies are selected out of 1493. For this Review article Literature Searched from starting to till April 2022.


Conclusion: Studies showing clinical significance of Yoga in the management of Diabetic Neuropathy, but studies are less available and also lack of quality study. New Researchers should create more original evidences by conducting Randomized Controlled Trials in the large sample size.

Keywords: Autonomic Diabetic Neuropathy, Yoga, Alternative Therapy

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Reference
1. Whiting DR, Guariguata L, Weil C, Shaw J. IDF diabetes atlas: Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2011;94:311‑21
2. Vithian K, Hurel S. Microvascular complications: Pathophysiology and management. Clin Med 2010;10:505‑9.
3. Osterhues, H. H., Grossmann, G., Kochs, M., & Hombach, V. (1998). Heart-rate variability for discrimination of different types of neuropathy in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Journal of endocrinological investigation, 21(1), 24-30.
4. Vinik AI, Maser RE, Ziegler D. Autonomic imbalance: Prophet of doom or scope for hope? Diabet Med 2011;28:643‑51.
5. Sucharita S, Bantwal G, Idiculla J, Ayyar V, Vaz M. Autonomic nervous system function in type 2 diabetes using conventional clinical autonomic tests, heart rate and blood pressure variability measures. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2011;15:198‑203.
6. Nagarathna R, Usharani MR, Rao AR, Chaku R, Kulkarni R, Nagendra HR. Efficacy of yoga based life style modification program on Medication score and lipid profile in type 2 diabetes – A randomized control study. Int J Diabetes Dev Ctries 2012;32:122‑30
7. Gore M, Brandenburg NA, Dukes E, Hoffman DL, Tai K, Stacey B. Pain severity in diabetic peripheral neuropathy is associated with patient functioning, symptom levels of anxiety and depression, and sleep. J Pain Symp Manag. 2005;30(4):374-385
8. Brunelli B, Gorson KC. The use of complementary and alternative medicines by patients with peripheral neuropathy. J Neurol Sci. 2004;218:59-66.
9. Hegde, S. V., Adhikari, P., Kotian, S., Pinto, V. J., D’Souza, S., & D’Souza, V. (2011). Effect of 3-month yoga on oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes with or without complications: a controlled clinical trial. Diabetes care, 34(10), 2208-2210.
10. Izgu, N., Gok Metin, Z., Karadas, C., Ozdemir, L., Metinarikan, N., & Corapcıoglu, D. (2020). Progressive muscle relaxation and mindfulness meditation on neuropathic pain, fatigue, and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(5), 476-487.
11. Hussain, N., & Said, A. S. (2019). Mindfulness-based meditation versus progressive relaxation meditation: Impact on chronic pain in older female patients with diabetic neuropathy. Journal of evidence-based integrative medicine, 24, 2515690X19876599.
12. Rozworska, K. A., Poulin, P. A., Carson, A., Tasca, G. A., & Nathan, H. J. (2020). Mediators and moderators of change in mindfulness-based stress reduction for painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 43(2), 297-307.
13. Teixeira, E. (2010). The effect of mindfulness meditation on painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy in adults older than 50 years. Holistic nursing practice, 24(5), 277-283.
Published
29/08/2022
Statistics
202 Views | 169 Downloads
Citatons
How to Cite
Kumar, R., S. Malik, and A. Gupta. “Role of Yoga Therapy in the Management of Diabetic Neuropathy: A Review Article”. International Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, Vol. 3, no. 2, Aug. 2022, pp. 20-25, doi:10.46797/ijacm.v3i2.336.
Section
Review Article